
Long Straddle
Class: Precision Synthetics: Long call A, Long put A. Long calls A, Short instrument Long puts A, Long instrument (All done to initial delta neutrality. A delta neutral spread is a ratio spread established as a neutral position by using the deltas of the options involved. The neutral ratio is determined by dividing the delta of the written option) |
When to use: |
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If market is near A and you expect it to start moving but are |
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not sure which way. Especially good position if market has |
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been quiet, then starts to zigzag sharply, signaling potential |
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eruption. |
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Profit Characteristics: |
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Profit open – ended in either direction. At expiration, break- |
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even is at A, plus or minus cost of spread. However, position is |
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seldom held to expiration because of increasing decay levels |
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with time. |
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Loss Characteristics: |
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loss limited to cost of spread (assuming most common version, |
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the call-put spread). Maximum loss incurred if market is at |
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A at expiration. |
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Decay Characteristics: |
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Decay accelerates as options approach expiration. For this |
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reason, position is adjusted to neutrality by frequent profit- |
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taking. It is normally taken off well before expiration. |